Regional Convergence of Labor Productivity in Rural Sectors of Poland during 2003–2019
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this article, we present and assess the labor productivity changes that have occurred in Poland’s rural sectors since country became a member of European Union. The study is linked with concept convergence, which one key goals integration. Convergence when two or more things, ideas, processes become similar. an economic sense, convergence reduction development disparities between countries, regions, sectors. aim work was to 2003 2019. Since 2004, Poland Union, has benefited from funds distributed via EU regional policies, aimed at social cohesion, attaining effects economies areas. theoretical background research methodology article are based on topic’s literature. Two forms (sigma beta convergence) were analyzed. Sigma means decrease dispersion differentiation over time, essence faster less-developed results catching up better-developed regions. processes, measured by gross value added agriculture, forestry, hunting, fisheries, as well number employed persons these sectors, obtained Local Data Bank. distribution dynamics (of per person working Polish sector) assessed for 2003–2019 selected years sub-periods. Statistical methods describing state regions function regression used analysis. presented figures maps. flows groups five sub-periods evidenced. confirmed partial occurrence 2014—the period sizable flow Funds offered areas Poland, during first Union financial perspectives. following years, process diminished due different natural socioeconomic reasons.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agriculture
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2077-0472']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12111774